Везде
Return by the Court of criminal case to the prosecutor for strengthening the accusation as the necessary attribute of implementation of the legal right sentence
Table of contents
Annotation Estimate Publication content
References Comments
Share
QR
Metrics
Return by the Court of criminal case to the prosecutor for strengthening the accusation as the necessary attribute of implementation of the legal right sentence
Annotation
PII
S013207690006242-8-
DOI
10.31857/S013207690006242-8
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Vagan Grigoryan 
Affiliation: Saratov state Law Academy
Address: Russian Federation, Saratov
Edition
Issue 8
Pages
53-61
Abstract

The article considers the legal position of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, allowing the court to return the criminal case to the prosecutor with the purpose of qualifying the accuser’s act as a more serious crime. On the basis of the constructive analysis of the systemic nature of the principles of the criminal process, the argument is argued that the return of the criminal case to the prosecutor for the strengthening of the charge on the court's initiative fits into the domestic model of competition. It is proved that the interpretation of the body of constitutional judicial control on the indicated issue is due to the initially incorrect construction of the criminal process, which consists in the incorrectly constructed correlation of pre-trial and judicial activities in criminal cases. The criteria for delineation of judicial activity to strengthen the prosecution and additional investigation have been revealed. The final conclusion is substantiated that, with a reasonable approach of judges, the return of a criminal case to the prosecutor for the strengthening of the prosecution should be positioned as an integral attribute of the issuance of a lawful, reasonable and fair verdict.

Keywords
the return of the criminal case to the prosecutor, the increase in the charge, the legal position of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation, the adversarial nature of the parties, the principles of criminal proceedings, the wrong construction of the criminal process, the ratio of pre-trial and judicial proceedings, additional investigation, court initiative, internal conviction
Received
19.08.2019
Date of publication
20.09.2019
Number of purchasers
90
Views
3177
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Previous versions
S013207690006242-8-1 Дата внесения правок в статью - 18.08.2019
Cite   Download pdf

References

1. Alexandrov A.S., Lipatnikov M.V. Forward to the past (The adversary system in criminal proceedings, the constitutional court abolished) // The EZH-Lawyer. 2013. No. 30. P. 1, 5 (in Russ.).

2. Bezrukov S.S. Principles of criminal proceedings: autoabstract dis. ... Doctor of Law. M., 2016. P. 13 (in Russ.).

3. Bagiev V.P. The legal regulation of the first stage of judicial proceedings // Criminal Law. 2007. No. 6. P. 74 (in Russ.).

4. Butenko T. In Saratov for the second time in a week, the court returned the criminal case to the Prosecutor because of the wrong qualification of the crime [Electronic resource] – Access mode: URL: https://nversia.ru/news/v-saratove-vtoroy-raz-za-nedelyu-sud-vernul-ugolovnoe-delo-prokuroru-iz-za-nepravilnoy-kvalifikacii-prestupleniya (date of application: 24.04.2018) (in Russ.).

5. Gavrilov B. Ya., Degtyarev V.P. Return to the Institute of additional investigation: for and against // Criminal proceedings. 2005. No. 2. P. 28 (in Russ.).

6. Grinenko A.V. The system of principles of criminal procedure and its implementation at the pre-trial stages: dis. ... Doctor of Law. Voronezh, 2001. P. 79 (in Russ.).

7. Grinenko A.V. System of principles of criminal proceedings // Vestnik of the Moscow state regional University. Ser. “Jurisprudence”. 2007. No. 2. P. 64, 67 (in Russ.).

8. Dobrovolskaya T.N. Principles of the Soviet criminal process. M., 1971. P. 33, 34 (in Russ.).

9. Ezhova E.V. Institute of return of criminal case to the Prosecutor. M., 2007. P. 53 (in Russ.).

10. Zaitseva E.A. Resolution of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation on the complaint of B.T. Gadaev and the request of the Kurgan regional Court: reflections on the right of the Court to return criminal cases to the Prosecutor in adversarial criminal proceedings // Ross. judge. 2014. No. 5. P. 39–43 (in Russ.).

11. Kalnitsky V.V., Kuryakova T.V. The essence and order of implementation of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation on the issue of returning the case to the Prosecutor for enhanced charges // Investigator. 2013. No. 9. P. 7, 8 (in Russ.).

12. Kornukov V.M. Accusatory bias in criminal proceedings: myths and reality // Library of criminalist. Science journal. 2017. ¹ 1 (30). P. 83 (in Russ.).

13. Larin A.M., Stetsovsky Yu. I. the constitutional principle of ensuring the accused the right to defense. M., 1988. P. 42 (in Russ.).

14. Charge + sentence = obligor. No. 1: “The Yves Rocher Case”. Most of the text of the sentence Navalny brothers judge copied from the indictment // New gas. 2015. 26 Jan. (in Russ.).

15. Pikalov I.A. Competition in the system of principles of criminal procedure and its implementation by the defense at the pre-trial stages: autoabstract dis. ... PhD in Law. Ekaterinburg, 2006. P. 7 (in Russ.).

16. Ryabinina T.K. Return of criminal case to the Prosecutor: old problems in a new light // Ross. investigator. 2013. No. 24. C. 6–10 (in Russ.).

17. The Court is authorized to return [Electronic resource] – Access mode: URL: https://www.gazeta.ru/social/2013/06/03/5366401.shtml?updated (date of application: 24.04.2018) (in Russ.).

18. The criminal process: Textbook / under the general ed. of A.V. Smirnov. M., 2008. P. 60 (in Russ.).

19. Shiplyuk V.A. Essential violation of norms of the criminal procedure and material legislation as the basis of return of criminal case by Court to the Prosecutor // Ross. legal journal. 2011. No. 1. P. 24 (in Russ.).

20. Yakub M.L. On the principles of the Soviet criminal process // Socialist legality. 1951. No. 8. P. 33 (in Russ.).

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate